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KMID : 1144620200330030162
Journal of Trauma and Injury
2020 Volume.33 No. 3 p.162 ~ p.169
Case Series of Zone III Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta in Traumatic Shock Patients
Yu Byung-Chul

Lee Gil-Jae
Choi Kang-Kook
Lee Min-A
Gwak Ji-Hun
Park Young-Eun
Lee Jung-Nam
Abstract
Purpose: There is increasing evidence in the literature regarding resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) globally, but few cases have been reported in Korea. We aimed to describe our experience of successful Zone III REBOA and to discuss its algorithm, techniques, and related complications.

Methods: We reviewed consecutive cases who survived from hypovolemic shock after Zone III REBOA placement for 4 years. We reviewed patients¡¯ baseline characteristics, physiological status, procedural data, and outcomes.

Results: REBOA was performed in 44 patients during the study period, including 10 patients (22.7%) who underwent Zone III REBOA, of whom seven (70%) survived. Only one patient was injured by a penetrating mechanism and survived after cardiopulmonary resuscitation. All patients underwent interventions to stop bleeding immediately after REBOA placement.

Conclusions: This case series suggests that Zone III REBOA is a safe and feasible procedure that could be applied to traumatic shock patients with normal FAST findings who receive a chest X-ray examination at the initial resuscitation.
KEYWORD
Trauma, Trauma centers, Shock, hemorrhagic, Intra-aortic balloon occlusion
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